HTML Tabular Data
When it is required to display information in a tabular format on a web page, there are a number of HTML tags that can be used to do this, which are discussed below.
<table>, <tr>, <th> and <td>
These four tags, together with their corresponding closing tags, are the minimum required to display information in a tabular format with headings.
The 'table' tag is used to define a table, which can contain one or more rows, as defined by the 'tr' tag. A row can comprise of either table headings or table data. Table headings are defined using the 'th' tag, with table data using the 'td' tag. Below is an example of a table with the HTML used to produce it.
First Name | Last Name | Title | Date of Birth |
---|---|---|---|
Fred | Bloggs | Mr | 05/05/1980 |
Simon | Smith | Mr | 01/04/1960 |
Fiona | Jones | Miss | 19/05/1985 |
<table> <tr> <th>First Name</th> <th>Last Name</th> <th>Title</th> <th>Date of Birth</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Fred</td> <td>Bloggs</td> <td>Mr</td> <td>05/05/1980</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Simon</td> <td>Smith</td> <td>Mr</td> <td>01/04/1960</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Fiona</td> <td>Jones</td> <td>Miss</td> <td>19/05/1985</td> </tr> </table>
Further Reading
- <table> on w3schools.com.
- <table> on Mozilla Developer Network.
- <tr> on w3schools.com.
- <tr> on Mozilla Developer Network.
- <th> on w3schools.com.
- <th> on Mozilla Developer Network.
- <td> on w3schools.com.
- <td> on Mozilla Developer Network.
Other Tabular Data Tags
- <caption> - w3schools.com, Mozilla Developer Network.
- <col> - w3schools.com, Mozilla Developer Network.
- <colgroup> - w3schools.com, Mozilla Developer Network.
- <tbody> - w3schools.com, Mozilla Developer Network.
- <tfoot> - w3schools.com, Mozilla Developer Network.
- <thead> - w3schools.com, Mozilla Developer Network.